The construction industry is divided into two main categories – residential and commercial. While similar, these two industries have many differences, from types of materials used to cost variations. Here are the main differences between residential and commercial construction.
SIZE DISTINCTIONS
The most obvious difference between commercial and residential construction projects is that one has a larger scope and difficulty. Residential buildings have smaller floor plans to accommodate simple living needs. More complex commercial buildings, the uses of which vary, require a sturdier frame and many times, more complicated design.

Materials differ from project to project, but there is a distinct difference in materials used for residential and commercial construction. Residential construction relies on cost-effective materials suitable for smaller buildings. Housebuilders often use inexpensive yet sturdy timber frames for the structure of residential buildings. Larger and taller commercial buildings, however, require steel frames for a more resilient, sturdy structure.
Residential and commercial construction projects involve two distinct types of clientele. Residential builders work for one client with specific demands regarding their personal choices for themselves and their families. Commercial building projects involve a team of stakeholders within an organizatio
n who most likely have laid out their goals and a specific budget for the project.
Costs for residential construction projects compared to commercial construction projects are very different – even if they’re comparatively sized. Many factors go into the cost of construction projects including material selection, compliance maintenance, employee skill, and labour expenses.
Commercial construction buildings are bigger projects and run on a tight schedule; this is not always the case for residential projects. The difference in cost comes from those two factors. Experienced laborers working more hours and more expensive materials impact the budge of commercial projects.